Android devices are designed to install apps only from the Google Play Store to ensure user safety.
However, you can manually install applications (APK files) from third-party sources by enabling Unknown Sources in your device settings.
This process is known as sideloading.
Caution:
Installing apps from unknown sources may expose your device to security risks.
Only install APKs from trusted or verified sources.
“Unknown sources” refer to locations outside of the Google Play Store from which APK files can be downloaded.
These apps are considered unverified by Android since they haven’t undergone Google’s official review process.
While this can be risky, it’s useful for: Private app distribution Beta testing Custom internal apps
*(Android 4.0 – 7.0: Ice Cream Sandwich, Lollipop, Marshmallow, Nougat)*
Select Trust to confirm your choice.
(Android 8.0 Oreo and later — including Pie, Android 10, 11, and 12)
Note: From Android 9.0 onwards, permissions must be granted per app (not globally).
Android Version | Path to Enable Unknown Sources | Access Type |
---|---|---|
4.0 – 7.0 | Settings → Security → Unknown sources | Global |
8.0 and above | Settings → Apps & notifications → Special app access → Install unknown apps → [App] → Allow from this source | Per-app |
Tap the gear app icon in the app drawer or pull down the Quick Menu panel and tap the gear icon there. If you start downloading an APK in your browser before completing this method you'll see a pop-up that asks if you want to continue downloading from an unknown source. Tap Ok > Install then tap Settings to toggle on "Allow from this source." If you want to allow downloads from all sources going forward instead of just one continue with this method.
Depending on your phone manufacturer, this might say "Apps & Notifications" instead. If you're using a Samsung, tap Security and privacy instead.
This will be in the drop-down menu. If there's no three-dots icon, scroll down and check under the General subheader. If you're using a Samsung, tap More Security settings instead.
Tap Install unknown apps. It should be located towards the bottom third of the menu.
Select an app for which you want to allow the installation of unknown apps. You can only allow apps from unknown sources on an app-by-app basis. You likely want to allow it for your browser, but you may see apps like Gmail, WhatsApp, and Files by Google listed as well. If you do not see the app you are looking for, your Android does not support the downloading of APKs from that specific app. Try finding the same or a similar APK on an app that is listed, and using that app instead.
Toggle the "Allow from this source" switch on Android 7 Switch On. Doing so will allow you to download APK files from the selected app. Repeat this process for any other apps where you want to enable downloads from unknown sources. Be aware that downloading apps from untrusted sources has risks, like losing data from your phone or exposing your personal data to hackers. Alternatively, download these files on your computer then transfer them to your Android. By enabling this app to download from unknown sources, you will not get a pop-up confirming the action every time.